ASCII-Text to EBCDIC-Indexed
When technology complements business   COBOL Source for Sequential Add
Copyright © 1987-2007  SimoTime Enterprises, LLC  All Rights Reserved http://www.simotime.com

Introduction
ASCII-Text to EBCDIC-Indexed (Sequential-Add)
  The COBOL Source Code
  The Copy File for Tables
Summary
  Links to Similar Pages of Interest
  Comments or Suggestions
  About SimoTime

Introduction
[Next] [Previous] [Table-of-Contents]

This is an example of how a COBOL program can read an ASCII/Text file and write an EBCDIC-Indexed file. The COBOL source code was generated using SimoZAPS, a product of SimoTime Enterprises. The SimoZAPS utility program also has the capability of reading, writing or converting between other file formats.

In the world of programming there are many ways to solve a problem. This program is provided as a COBOL example of one of the possible solutions to the problem of changing the contents and structure of data files.

ASCII-Text to EBCDIC-Indexed (Sequential Add)
[Next] [Previous] [Table-of-Contents]

This program will read an ASCII-Text file and write to an EBCDIC-Indexed (VSAM, KSDS - Keyed Sequential Data Set) file. The keys must be in sequence for the writes to the output file.

The sorting or collating sequence for ASCII and EBCDIC are different and produce different results. For example, with ASCII the numbers are sorted before the alphabet and with EBCDIC the numbers are sorted after the alphabet. If the key field is a combination of numeric and alphabetic characters it will probably be necessary to sort the ASCII-Text file prior to writing to the EBCDIC-Indexed file. Another alternative is to do an unordered load (or random-add) of the Indexed or KSDS file. This approach is slower than an ordered load but does allow for the key-fields to be added randomly to the indexed or KSDS file.

The COBOL Source Code
[Next] [Previous] [Table-of-Contents]

The following is the source code for the file conversion. This program was compiled and tested on the PC using Mainframe Express (with the non-mainframe dialect) and Net Express (refer to http://www.microfocus.com ). Since the organization of the input file (SYSUT1) is specified as LINE SEQUENTIAL (the Micro Focus terminology for ASCII Text files) this program will not compile or execute on the mainframe.

       IDENTIFICATION DIVISION.
       PROGRAM-ID.    ZAP004C1.
       AUTHOR.        SIMOTIME ENTERPRISES.
      *****************************************************************
      *           This program was generated by SimoZAPS              *
      *             A product of SimoTime Enterprises                 *
      *        Our e-mail address is: helpdesk@simotime.com           *
      *     Also, visit our Web Site at http://www.simotime.com       *
      *                                                               *
      *  Generation Date: 2002-09-10  Generation Time: 11:31:29:55    *
      *                                                               *
      *  Function Name     Organization Rec-Format R-Len K-Len K-Pos  *
      *  INPUT    ZAP004D1 ASCII/CRLF   VARIABLE   00080              *
      *  OUTPUT   ZAP004D2 INDEXED      VARIABLE   00080 00006 00001  *
      *                                                               *
      *            Translation Mode is ASCII to EBCDIC                *
      *                                                               *
      *****************************************************************
       ENVIRONMENT DIVISION.
       INPUT-OUTPUT SECTION.
       FILE-CONTROL.
           SELECT SYSUT1-FILE  ASSIGN TO       ZAP004D1
                  ORGANIZATION IS LINE SEQUENTIAL
                  ACCESS MODE  IS SEQUENTIAL
                  FILE STATUS  IS SYSUT1-STATUS.
           SELECT SYSUT2-FILE  ASSIGN TO       ZAP004D2
                  ORGANIZATION IS INDEXED
                  ACCESS MODE  IS SEQUENTIAL
                  RECORD KEY   IS SYSUT2-KEY-01
                  FILE STATUS  IS SYSUT2-STATUS.
      *
      *****************************************************************
       DATA DIVISION.
       FILE SECTION.
       FD  SYSUT1-FILE
           DATA RECORD    IS SYSUT1-RECORD
           .
       01  SYSUT1-RECORD.
           05  SYSUT1-DATA-01  PIC X(00080).
      *
       FD  SYSUT2-FILE
           DATA RECORD    IS SYSUT2-RECORD
           .
       01  SYSUT2-RECORD.
           05  SYSUT2-KEY-01   PIC X(00006).
           05  SYSUT2-DATA-01  PIC X(00074).
      *
      *****************************************************************
      * This program was created using the SYSMASK1.TXT file as input.*
      * The SYSMASK1 provides for the sequential reading of the input *
      * file (SYSUT1) and the sequential writing of the output file   *
      * (SYSUT2). If the output file (SYSUT2) is indexed then the     *
      * input file (SYSUT1) must be in sequence by the field that     *
      * will be used to provide the key for the output file (SYSUT2). *
      * If the key field is not in sequence then refer to SYSMASK2    *
      * to provide for a random add or update of the indexed file.    *
      *****************************************************************
       WORKING-STORAGE SECTION.
       01  SIM-TITLE.
           05  T1 pic X(11) value '* ZAP004C1 '.
           05  T2 pic X(34) value 'Data File Content Modification    '.
           05  T3 pic X(10) value ' v2.0.01  '.
           05  T4 pic X(24) value ' http://www.simotime.com'.
       01  SIM-COPYRIGHT.
           05  C1 pic X(11) value '* ZAP004C1 '.
           05  C2 pic X(18) value '(C) Copyright 2002'.
           05  C3 pic X(30) value '   SimoTime Enterprises, LLC  '.
           05  C4 pic X(20) value ' All Rights Reserved'.
      *
       01  MESSAGE-BUFFER.
           05  MESSAGE-HEADER      pic X(11)   value '* ZAP004C1 '.
           05  MESSAGE-TEXT.
               10  MESSAGE-TEXT-1  pic X(68)   value SPACES.
               10  MESSAGE-TEXT-2  pic X(188)  value SPACES.
      *
       01  SYSUT1-STATUS.
           05  SYSUT1-STATUS-L     pic X.
           05  SYSUT1-STATUS-R     pic X.
       01  SYSUT1-EOF              pic X       value 'N'.
       01  SYSUT1-OPEN-FLAG        pic X       value 'C'.
      *
       01  SYSUT2-STATUS.
           05  SYSUT2-STATUS-L     pic X.
           05  SYSUT2-STATUS-R     pic X.
       01  SYSUT2-EOF              pic X       value 'N'.
       01  SYSUT2-OPEN-FLAG        pic X       value 'C'.
      *
       01  IO-STATUS.
           05  IO-STAT1            pic X.
           05  IO-STAT2            pic X.
       01  TWO-BYTES.
           05  TWO-BYTES-LEFT      pic X.
           05  TWO-BYTES-RIGHT     pic X.
       01  TWO-BYTES-BINARY        redefines TWO-BYTES pic 9(4) comp.
      *
       01  PROGRAM-NAME            pic X(8)     value 'ZAP004C1'.
      *
       01  SYSTEM-DATE.
           05  SYSTEM-DATE-YYYY    pic X(4)     value 'yyyy'.
           05  SYSTEM-DATE-MM      pic X(2)     value 'mm'.
           05  SYSTEM-DATE-DD      pic X(2)     value 'dd'.
       01  SYSTEM-TIME.
           05  SYSTEM-TIME-HH      pic X(2)     value 'hh'.
           05  SYSTEM-TIME-MM      pic X(2)     value 'mm'.
           05  SYSTEM-TIME-SS      pic X(2)     value 'ss'.
           05  SYSTEM-TIME-00      pic X(2)     value '00'.
      *
       01  EDITED-DATE.
           05  EDITED-DATE-YYYY    pic X(4)     value 'yyyy'.
           05  filler              pic X        value '/'.
           05  EDITED-DATE-MM      pic X(2)     value 'mm'.
           05  filler              pic X        value '/'.
           05  EDITED-DATE-DD      pic X(2)     value 'dd'.
       01  EDITED-TIME.
           05  EDITED-TIME-HH      pic X(2)     value 'hh'.
           05  filler              pic X        value ':'.
           05  EDITED-TIME-MM      pic X(2)     value 'mm'.
           05  filler              pic X        value ':'.
           05  EDITED-TIME-SS      pic X(2)     value 'ss'.
           05  filler              pic X        value ':'.
           05  EDITED-TIME-00      pic X(2)     value '00'.
      *
       01  APPL-RESULT             pic S9(9)    comp.
           88  APPL-AOK            value 0.
           88  APPL-EOF            value 16.
      *
       01  YES-BYTE                pic X        value 'Y'.
       01  NUMERIC-CHECK-FLAG      pic X        value 'Y'.
      *
       01  PACK-10         pic X(10) value SPACES.
       01  UNPK-18         pic X(18) value SPACES.
      *
       01  WORK-S-PACK-ALPHA.
           05  WORK-S-PACK-VALUE PIC S9(18)    COMP-3 value 0.

       01  WORK-S-UNPK-ALPHA.
           05  WORK-S-UNPK-VALUE PIC S9(18)           value 0.

       01  WORK-U-PACK-ALPHA.
           05  WORK-U-PACK-VALUE PIC 9(18)     COMP-3 value 0.

       01  WORK-U-UNPK-ALPHA.
           05  WORK-U-UNPK-VALUE PIC 9(18)            value 0.
      *
       01  NON-NUMERIC-ERROR.
           05  filler         pic X(21)  value 'Non-Numeric error is '.
           05  NN-ERROR-COUNT pic 9(9)   value 0.
      *
       01  COMP-08         pic X(8)  value SPACES.
       01  UNCP-18         pic X(18) value SPACES.
      *
       01  WORK-S-COMP-ALPHA.
           05  WORK-S-COMP-VALUE PIC S9(18)    COMP   value 0.

       01  WORK-S-UNCP-ALPHA.
           05  WORK-S-UNCP-VALUE PIC S9(18)           value 0.

       01  WORK-U-COMP-ALPHA.
           05  WORK-U-COMP-VALUE PIC 9(18)     COMP   value 0.

       01  WORK-U-UNCP-ALPHA.
           05  WORK-U-UNCP-VALUE PIC 9(18)            value 0.
      *
       01  SYSUT1-TOTAL.
           05  filler      pic X(21)   value 'SYSUT1 line count is '.
           05  SYSUT1-RDR  pic 9(9)    value 0.
       01  SYSUT2-TOTAL.
           05  filler      pic X(21)   value 'SYSUT2 line count is '.
           05  SYSUT2-ADD  pic 9(9)    value 0.
      *
      *****************************************************************
      * The following copy file contains the translation tables for   *
      * the ASCII and EBCDIC conversion. Sections of the tables may   *
      * also be used for case conversion.                             *
      *****************************************************************
       COPY ASCEBCB1.
      *
      *****************************************************************
       PROCEDURE DIVISION.
           perform Z-POST-COPYRIGHT
           perform Z-GET-DATE-AND-TIME
           perform SYSUT1-OPEN
           perform SYSUT2-OPEN
      *
           perform until SYSUT1-STATUS not = '00'
               perform SYSUT1-READ
               if  SYSUT1-STATUS = '00'
                   add 1 to SYSUT1-RDR
                   perform BUILD-OUTPUT-RECORD
                   perform SYSUT2-WRITE
                   if  SYSUT2-STATUS = '00'
                       add 1 to SYSUT2-ADD
                   end-if
               end-if
           end-perform
      *
           move SYSUT1-TOTAL to MESSAGE-TEXT
           perform Z-DISPLAY-CONSOLE-MESSAGE
      *
           move SYSUT2-TOTAL to MESSAGE-TEXT
           perform Z-DISPLAY-CONSOLE-MESSAGE
      *
           if  NN-ERROR-COUNT > 0
               move NON-NUMERIC-ERROR to MESSAGE-TEXT
               perform Z-DISPLAY-CONSOLE-MESSAGE
           end-if
      *
           if  APPL-EOF
               move 'is Complete...' to MESSAGE-TEXT
           else
               move 'is ABENDING...' to MESSAGE-TEXT
           end-if
           perform Z-DISPLAY-CONSOLE-MESSAGE
      *
           perform SYSUT2-CLOSE
           perform SYSUT1-CLOSE
           GOBACK.
      *
      *****************************************************************
      * The following routines are in alphabetical sequence..         *
      *****************************************************************
      *
      *****************************************************************
       BUILD-OUTPUT-RECORD.
      *>   TransMODE is A2E...
      *>   TransINIT process...
           move ALL X'40' to SYSUT2-RECORD
      *>   TransLATE...
           move SYSUT1-RECORD(00001:00080) to SYSUT2-RECORD(00001:00080)
           inspect SYSUT2-RECORD(00001:00080)
               converting ASCII-INFO  to EBCDIC-INFO
           exit.
      *
      *
      *****************************************************************
      * I/O ROUTINES FOR SYSUT1...                                    *
      *****************************************************************
       SYSUT1-CLOSE.
           add 8 to ZERO giving APPL-RESULT.
           close SYSUT1-FILE
           if  SYSUT1-STATUS = '00'
               subtract APPL-RESULT from APPL-RESULT
           else
               add 12 to ZERO giving APPL-RESULT
           end-if
           if  APPL-AOK
               CONTINUE
           else
               move 'SYSUT1-Failure-CLOSE...' to MESSAGE-TEXT
               perform Z-DISPLAY-CONSOLE-MESSAGE
               move SYSUT1-STATUS to IO-STATUS
               perform Z-DISPLAY-IO-STATUS
               perform Z-ABEND-PROGRAM
           end-if
           exit.
      *---------------------------------------------------------------*
       SYSUT1-READ.
           read SYSUT1-FILE
           if  SYSUT1-STATUS = '00'
               subtract APPL-RESULT from APPL-RESULT
           else
               if  SYSUT1-STATUS = '10'
                   add 16 to ZERO giving APPL-RESULT
               else
                   add 12 to ZERO giving APPL-RESULT
               end-if
           end-if
           if  APPL-AOK
               CONTINUE
           else
               if  APPL-EOF
                   move 'Y' to SYSUT1-EOF
               else
                   move 'SYSUT1-Failure-GET...' to MESSAGE-TEXT
                   perform Z-DISPLAY-CONSOLE-MESSAGE
                   move SYSUT1-STATUS to IO-STATUS
                   perform Z-DISPLAY-IO-STATUS
                   perform Z-ABEND-PROGRAM
               end-if
           end-if
           exit.
      *---------------------------------------------------------------*
       SYSUT1-OPEN.
           add 8 to ZERO giving APPL-RESULT.
           open input SYSUT1-FILE
           if  SYSUT1-STATUS = '00'
               subtract APPL-RESULT from APPL-RESULT
               move 'O' to SYSUT1-OPEN-FLAG
           else
               add 12 to ZERO giving APPL-RESULT
           end-if
           if  APPL-AOK
               CONTINUE
           else
               move 'SYSUT1-Failure-OPEN...' to MESSAGE-TEXT
               perform Z-DISPLAY-CONSOLE-MESSAGE
               move SYSUT1-STATUS to IO-STATUS
               perform Z-DISPLAY-IO-STATUS
               perform Z-ABEND-PROGRAM
           end-if
           exit.
      *
      *****************************************************************
      * I/O ROUTINES FOR SYSUT2...                                    *
      *****************************************************************
       SYSUT2-WRITE.
           if  SYSUT2-OPEN-FLAG = 'C'
               perform SYSUT2-OPEN
           end-if
           write SYSUT2-RECORD
           if  SYSUT2-STATUS = '00'
               subtract APPL-RESULT from APPL-RESULT
           else
               if  SYSUT2-STATUS = '10'
                   add 16 to ZERO giving APPL-RESULT
               else
                   add 12 to ZERO giving APPL-RESULT
               end-if
           end-if.
           if  APPL-AOK
               CONTINUE
           else
               move 'SYSUT2-Failure-WRITE...' to MESSAGE-TEXT
               perform Z-DISPLAY-CONSOLE-MESSAGE
               move SYSUT2-STATUS to IO-STATUS
               perform Z-DISPLAY-IO-STATUS
               perform Z-ABEND-PROGRAM
           end-if
           exit.
      *---------------------------------------------------------------*
       SYSUT2-OPEN.
           add 8 to ZERO giving APPL-RESULT.
           open OUTPUT SYSUT2-FILE
           if  SYSUT2-STATUS = '00'
               subtract APPL-RESULT from APPL-RESULT
               move 'O' to SYSUT2-OPEN-FLAG
           else
               add 12 to ZERO giving APPL-RESULT
           end-if
           if  APPL-AOK
               CONTINUE
           else
               move 'SYSUT2-Failure-OPEN...' to MESSAGE-TEXT
               perform Z-DISPLAY-CONSOLE-MESSAGE
               move SYSUT2-STATUS to IO-STATUS
               perform Z-DISPLAY-IO-STATUS
               perform Z-ABEND-PROGRAM
           end-if
           exit.
      *---------------------------------------------------------------*
       SYSUT2-CLOSE.
           add 8 to ZERO giving APPL-RESULT.
           close SYSUT2-FILE
           if  SYSUT2-STATUS = '00'
               subtract APPL-RESULT from APPL-RESULT
               move 'C' to SYSUT2-OPEN-FLAG
           else
               add 12 to ZERO giving APPL-RESULT
           end-if
           if  APPL-AOK
               CONTINUE
           else
               move 'SYSUT2-Failure-CLOSE...' to MESSAGE-TEXT
               perform Z-DISPLAY-CONSOLE-MESSAGE
               move SYSUT2-STATUS to IO-STATUS
               perform Z-DISPLAY-IO-STATUS
               perform Z-ABEND-PROGRAM
           end-if
           exit.
      *
      *****************************************************************
      * The following Z-ROUTINES provide administrative functions     *
      * for this program.                                             *
      *****************************************************************
      *
      *****************************************************************
      * ABEND the program, post a message to the console and issue    *
      * a STOP RUN.                                                   *
      *****************************************************************
       Z-ABEND-PROGRAM.
           if  MESSAGE-TEXT not = SPACES
               perform Z-DISPLAY-CONSOLE-MESSAGE
           end-if
           move 'PROGRAM-IS-ABENDING...'  to MESSAGE-TEXT
           perform Z-DISPLAY-CONSOLE-MESSAGE
           add 12 to ZERO giving RETURN-CODE
           STOP RUN
           exit.
      *
      *****************************************************************
      * Display CONSOLE messages...                                   *
      *****************************************************************
       Z-DISPLAY-CONSOLE-MESSAGE.
           if MESSAGE-TEXT-2 = SPACES
               display MESSAGE-BUFFER(1:79) upon console
           else
               display MESSAGE-BUFFER upon console
           end-if
           move all SPACES to MESSAGE-TEXT
           exit.
      *
      *****************************************************************
      * Display the file status bytes. This routine will display as   *
      * two digits if the full two byte file status is numeric. If    *
      * second byte is non-numeric then it will be treated as a       *
      * binary number.                                                *
      *****************************************************************
       Z-DISPLAY-IO-STATUS.
           if  IO-STATUS NOT NUMERIC
           or  IO-STAT1    = '9'
               subtract TWO-BYTES-BINARY from TWO-BYTES-BINARY
               move IO-STAT2 to TWO-BYTES-RIGHT
               display '* ZAP004C1 File-Status-' IO-STAT1 '/'
                       TWO-BYTES-BINARY upon console
           else
               display '* ZAP004C1 File-Status-' IO-STATUS upon console
           end-if
           exit.
      *
      *****************************************************************
      * Get Date and Time                                             *
      *****************************************************************
       Z-GET-DATE-AND-TIME.
           accept SYSTEM-DATE from DATE YYYYMMDD
           accept SYSTEM-TIME from TIME

           move SYSTEM-DATE-YYYY to EDITED-DATE-YYYY
           move SYSTEM-DATE-MM   to EDITED-DATE-MM
           move SYSTEM-DATE-DD   to EDITED-DATE-DD

           move SYSTEM-TIME-HH to EDITED-TIME-HH
           move SYSTEM-TIME-MM to EDITED-TIME-MM
           move SYSTEM-TIME-SS to EDITED-TIME-SS
           move SYSTEM-TIME-00 to EDITED-TIME-00

           EXIT.
      *
      *****************************************************************
       Z-POST-COPYRIGHT.
           display SIM-TITLE     upon console
           display SIM-COPYRIGHT upon console
           exit.
      *****************************************************************
      *           This program was generated by SimoZAPS              *
      *             A product of SimoTime Enterprises                 *
      *        Our e-mail address is: helpdesk@simotime.com           *
      *     Also, visit our Web Site at http://www.simotime.com       *
      *                                                               *
      *  Generation Date: 2002-09-10  Generation Time: 11:31:29:55    *
      *****************************************************************

The Copy File for Tables
Next] [Previous] [Table-of-Contents]

The following COBOL copy file (ASCEBCB1.CPY) contains the ASCII and EBCDIC tables. The tables may also be used to do case conversion.

      *****************************************************************
      *         Copyright (C) 1987-2003 SimoTime Enterprises          *
      *                     All Rights Reserved                       *
      *****************************************************************
      *
      *****************************************************************
      *              Provided by SimoTime Enterprises                 *
      *        Our e-mail address is: helpdesk@simotime.com           *
      *     Also, visit our Web Site at http://www.simotime.com       *
      *****************************************************************
      * The following tables are used by the INSPECT statement to do  *
      * the conversion betweeen EBCDIC and ASCII.                     *
      *   inspect FIELD-NAME converting EBCDIC-INFO to ASCII-INFO     *
      *   inspect FIELD-NAME converting ASCII-INFO  to EBCDIC-INFO    *
      *                                                               *
      * The tables may also be used to convert between lower and      *
      * upper case.                                                   *
      *   inspect FIELD-NAME converting EBCDIC-LOWER to EBCDIC-UPPER  *
      *   inspect FIELD-NAME converting ASCII-LOWER  to ASCII-UPPER   *
      *****************************************************************
      *
      *>   ------------------------------------------------------------
      *>   **  The EBCDIC Table ...
      *>   **  01                             A B C D E F G H I
      *>   **  02                             J K L M N O P Q R
      *>   **  03                             S T U V W X Y Z
      *>   **  04                             a b c d e f g h i
      *>   **  05                             j k l m n o p q r
      *>   **  06                             s t u v w x y z
      *>   **  07                             0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
      *>   **  08                         space . < ( + | & ! $ *
      *>   **  09                             ) ; - / , % _ > ? `
      *>   **  10  7D/7F Single/Double quote  : # @7D =7F [ ] { }
      *>   **  11                             \ ~ ^
       01  EBCDIC-DATA.
           05  EBCDIC-UPPER-CASE-DATA.
               10  filler  pic X(9)  value X'C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9'.
               10  filler  pic X(9)  value X'D1D2D3D4D5D6D7D8D9'.
               10  filler  pic X(8)  value X'E2E3E4E5E6E7E8E9'.
           05  EBCDIC-UPPER          redefines EBCDIC-UPPER-CASE-DATA
                                     pic X(26).
           05  EBCDIC-LOWER-CASE-DATA.
               10  filler  pic X(9)  value X'818283848586878889'.
               10  filler  pic X(9)  value X'919293949596979899'.
               10  filler  pic X(8)  value X'A2A3A4A5A6A7A8A9'.
           05  EBCDIC-LOWER          redefines EBCDIC-LOWER-CASE-DATA
                                     pic X(26).
           05  EBCDIC-DIGITS.
               10  filler  pic X(10) value X'F0F1F2F3F4F5F6F7F8F9'.
           05  EBCDIC-SPECIAL.
               10  filler  pic X(10) value X'404B4C4D4E4F505A5B5C'.
               10  filler  pic X(10) value X'5D5E60616B6C6D6E6F79'.
               10  filler  pic X(10) value X'7A7B7C7D7E7FADBDC0D0'.
               10  filler  pic X(3)  value X'E0A1B0'.
       01  EBCDIC-INFO     redefines EBCDIC-DATA pic X(95).
       01  EBCDIC-TABLE    redefines EBCDIC-DATA.
           05  EBCDIC-BYTE pic X     occurs 95 times.
      *
      *>   ------------------------------------------------------------
      *>   **  The ASCII Table ...
      *>   **  01                             A B C D E F G H I
      *>   **  02                             J K L M N O P Q R
      *>   **  03                             S T U V W X Y Z
      *>   **  04                             a b c d e f g h i
      *>   **  05                             j k l m n o p q r
      *>   **  06                             s t u v w x y z
      *>   **  07                             0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
      *>   **  08                         space . < ( + | & ! $ *
      *>   **  09                             ) ; - / , % _ > ? `
      *>   **  10  27/22 Single/Double quote  : # @27 =22 [ ] { }
      *>   **  11                             \ ~ ^
       01  ASCII-DATA.
           05  ASCII-UPPER-CASE-DATA.
               10  filler  pic X(9)  value X'414243444546474849'.
               10  filler  pic X(9)  value X'4A4B4C4D4E4F505152'.
               10  filler  pic X(8)  value X'535455565758595A'.
           05  ASCII-UPPER           redefines ASCII-UPPER-CASE-DATA
                                     pic X(26).
           05  ASCII-LOWER-CASE-DATA.
               10  filler  pic X(9)  value X'616263646566676869'.
               10  filler  pic X(9)  value X'6A6B6C6D6E6F707172'.
               10  filler  pic X(8)  value X'737475767778797A'.
           05  ASCII-LOWER           redefines ASCII-LOWER-CASE-DATA
                                     pic X(26).
           05  ASCII-DIGITS.
               10  filler  pic X(10) value X'30313233343536373839'.
           05  ASCII-SPECIAL.
               10  filler  pic X(10) value X'202E3C282B7C2621242A'.
               10  filler  pic X(10) value X'293B2D2F2C255F3E3F79'.
               10  filler  pic X(10) value X'3A2340273D225B5D7B7D'.
               10  filler  pic X(3)  value X'5C7E5E'.
       01  ASCII-INFO      redefines ASCII-DATA pic X(95).
       01  ASCII-TABLE     redefines ASCII-DATA.
           05  ASCII-BYTE  pic X     occurs 95 times.

Summary
Next] [Previous] [Table-of-Contents]

The purpose of this document is to assist as a tutorial for new programmers or as a quick reference for experienced programmers. These sample programs are made available on an "as-is" basis and may be downloaded, copied and modified for specific situations as long as the copyright information is not removed or changed. As always, it is the programmer's responsibility to thoroughly test all programs.

Links to Similar Pages of Interest
[Next] [Previous] [Table-of-Contents]

Take a look at the Table of ASCII and EBCDIC values.

The SimoZAPS Utility Program runs on a Windows platform and has the capability of generating a COBOL program that will do the conversion of sequential and VSAM (KSDS) files between EBCDIC and ASCII. SimoZAPS can also read a sequential file in EBCDIC format and create an ASCII/CRLF file or VSAM Keyed Sequential Data Set in ASCII format. The conversion tables may be viewed or modified to meet unique requirements. The Hexcess/2 function of SimoZAPS provides the capability of viewing, finding or patching the contents of a file in hexadecimal. The following is a list of a few conversion programs created by the GENERATE function of SimoZAPS.

Program Name Description
zap00101 Convert from an EBCDIC-Sequential file to an ASCII-Text file.
zap00201 Convert from an EBCDIC-Sequential file to an ASCII-Indexed file (Sequential-Add).
zap00301 Convert from an EBCDIC-Sequential file to an ASCII-Sequential file.
zap00401 Convert from an ASCII-Text file to an EBCDIC-Indexed file (Sequential-Add).
zap00501 Convert from an ASCII-Text file to an EBCDIC-Indexed file (Random-Add).

Check out  The COBOL Connection  for more examples of mainframe COBOL coding techniques and sample code.

Check out  The VSAM-QSAM Connection in the SimoTime Library for more examples of mainframe COBOL techniques and sample code.

This document provides a quick summary of the  File Status Key  for VSAM data sets and QSAM files. The File Status Key is a two character data item. The first character of the status key is known as status key 1; the second character is known as status key 2.

Comments or Suggestions
[Next] [Previous] [Table-of-Contents]

If you have any questions, suggestions or comments please call or send an e-mail to: helpdesk@simotime.com

About SimoTime Enterprises, LLC
[Next] [Previous] [Table-of-Contents]

Founded in 1987, SimoTime Enterprises is a privately owned, Limited Liability Corporation located in Novato, California. We specialize in the creation and deployment of business applications using new or existing technologies and services. We have a team of individuals that understand the broad range of technologies being used in today's environments. This includes the smallest thin client using the Internet and the very large mainframe systems. There is more to making the Internet work for your company's business than just having a nice looking WEB site. It is about combining the latest technologies and existing technologies with practical business experience. It's about the business of doing business and looking good in the process. Quite often, to reach larger markets or provide a higher level of service to existing customers it requires the newer Internet technologies to work in a complementary manner with existing corporate mainframe systems. Whether you want to use the Internet to expand into new market segments or as a delivery vehicle for existing business functions simply give us a call or check the web site at http://www.simotime.com


Return-to-Top
Copyright © 1987-2007   SimoTime Enterprises, LLC  All Rights Reserved
When technology complements business